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Can I Get a CDL with a DUI in Arizona?

DUI ATTORNEYS

OVER 100 YEARS COMBINED EXPERIENCE

Can I Get a CDL with a DUI in Arizona?

The driving under the influence conviction on your record can stick with you for a long time. You may be wondering if obtaining a CDL with a DUI on your record is even possible. It is a fair question to ask as well.

Getting a CDL or commercial driver’s license in Arizona is not that easy, to begin with. You must submit specific documents and meet strict requirements. Make a mistake while going through the process, and it may cancel your application as well.

Some drivers might assume that the presence of a DUI conviction on their record will make obtaining that commercial driver’s license next to impossible. But is that the case?

In this article, we will find out how big of an impact that DUI charge can have on your chances of securing a commercial driver’s license. We will also discuss what it means to have a commercial driver’s license and why you need to be careful with it.

Stay tuned if you want to learn more about this important topic.

Applying for a Commercial Driver’s Permit in Arizona

Before you can get your commercial driver’s license in Arizona, you must first obtain a commercial learner’s permit. Applicants will need to pay a set fee depending on what type of permit they want.

Arizona residents hoping to secure a commercial driver’s permit also need to submit several requirements.

First, you must get the appropriate application form. Fill that out and get it ready.

You must then provide some personal documents. Those documents include your Social Security card and something that can serve as proof of your driving experience.

An Arizona resident can use their driver’s license as proof of their experience if they have had it for at least one year. Also note that your one year of driving experience cannot be limited to a motorcycle, according to DMV.org.

You will also need to show documents that confirm your identity, your U.S. citizenship, and the fact that you are a resident of Arizona. There are different documents that you can submit, so let’s break them down further.

Documents to Prove Your Citizenship

Applicants must provide at least two documents that prove that they are a citizen of the United States. One of those two documents should also include a picture of you.

You will need to provide at least one primary document proving that you are a U.S. citizen. Examples of primary documents you can submit include your birth certificate, a certificate of naturalization, a certificate of citizenship, your passport, or your driver’s license.

If you cannot submit at least one document proving your U.S. citizenship that includes your picture, you may need to provide three identifying documents instead.

Any applicant who has changed their name will need to supply additional documentation as proof of that. You can use documents such as your marriage license or a divorce decree for that purpose.

Documents to Prove Your Identity

The same documents that you brought to prove your citizenship can also prove your identity. You do not need to look for other documents.

Documents to Prove That You are an Arizona Resident

You will need different documents to prove that you are an Arizona resident. To fulfill this requirement, you must submit two documents that contain your name as well as your physical residential address in the state of Arizona.

Both of those documents must also come from a business, an organization, or a government agency.

Medical Requirements

Arizona residents who want a commercial driver’s license will need to be medically cleared. To receive that clearance, you will need a Medical Examiner’s Certificate and a Medical Examination Report Form.

You can get your hands on those requirements after paying a visit to a medical examiner. Note that the medical examiner you go to should be a professional listed on the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners.

Upon receiving your Medical Examiner’s Certificate, you need to submit a copy of that to the Arizona Motor Vehicle Department. That certificate must remain on file with the MVD as long as you’re working as a commercial driver. You will also need to renew the certificate you have on file every two years or even earlier than that in some cases.

After filing your medical documents, you may receive a notice from the MVD indicating that you need to provide additional information. Respond to that notice as soon as possible because your application may get canceled otherwise.

Applying for a Commercial Driver’s License in Arizona

With all the documents submitted and the requirements fulfilled, you can now move to the next step of the application process. You can now go for the commercial driver’s license.

You must pass a skills test before you receive a commercial driver’s license. Take either the test provided by the MVD or go to a third-party company for it. The only important part is to pass the actual test.

Do not only take the skills test right away, though.

You should prepare for it adequately since you are not getting your money back if you fail. Furthermore, you cannot retake the test immediately if you fail. Applicants will have to wait at least two business days before they can repeat the skills test.

Why Was My Application for a Commercial Driver’s License in Arizona Denied?

Hopefully, the process went as expected, and you now have your commercial driver’s license. However, that may not be the case. While evaluating your application, Arizona’s Motor Vehicle Department may have spotted something wrong with it.

For example, they will not give you a license if you lied about your age or included inaccurate information in your application. They will also cancel it if you failed to pay any of the required fees.

Issues related to your driver’s license may also lead to your application being denied. To be more specific, you will not receive a commercial driver’s license if they currently suspended your driving privileges or revoked them.

Will a Previous DUI Charge Complicate Your Application for a Commercial Driver’s License?

Now is the time for us to answer the question posed at the start of this article. Can you get a CDL with a DUI on your record?

The answer to that depends on your status.

A driving under the influence charge carries some significant penalties. If you are found guilty, you could find yourself in jail, hit with a substantial fine, and you may also need to render community work.

On top of all those penalties, the state of Arizona may also suspend your driving privileges. The suspension period for a first-time DUI offense is usually 90 days. If you commit that same violation a second time within seven years, your driver’s license will be suspended for a year.

So, why are we discussing suspension periods for DUI violations? That is because the suspension period could be the biggest hurdle to you obtaining your commercial driver’s license.

Remember that Arizona’s Motor Vehicle Department will deny your application if your driver’s license is currently suspended or revoked. That means applying using your current driver’s license while you are still suspended is an absolute no-no.

Wait until the suspension period has elapsed before you send in your application. The MVD will no longer cite it as a reason to deny your application if you have completed the suspension period.

Should You Mention Your Previous DUI Offense in Your Application?

Let’s assume that you’ve already finished the suspension period for your first DUI offense. With it behind you, there should be no issue when it comes to acquiring your commercial driver’s license, right?

That depends on how honest you are while filling out your application. Make it a point to note in your application that they convicted you of driving under the influence previously.

Provide as much information as you can about that prior violation. You will need to anyway during the application process.

Once again, that old violation should not come back to haunt you as long as you’ve fulfilled the terms of your punishment. The only way that earlier violation can get in your way is if you neglect disclosing it to the MVD.

DUI Violations for Commercial Drivers in Arizona

If you have been driving in Arizona for a while, then you probably know all about their DUI laws.

Drivers found behind the wheel of their car with a blood alcohol level at or above 0.08 percent will be charged with DUI. Register a blood alcohol level at or above 0.15 percent, and you are looking at an extreme DUI charge.

Because of where they set the thresholds, some drivers may still try to get on the road after having a drink or two. They assume that drinking that amount will not be enough for a violation.

Driving after you have had any alcohol is not a good idea. You can never predict what impact alcohol will have on your body. Even if you can avoid getting arrested because your blood alcohol level is not high enough, driving after one drink is still risky.

Motorists with a commercial driver’s license cannot risk getting on the road even after one drink of alcohol. The threshold for a DUI conviction when it comes to commercial drivers is lower.

Registering a blood alcohol level of 0.04 is enough to get you a DUI conviction if you have a commercial driver’s license.

To give you an idea of how low that threshold is, a person who weighs 100 pounds can register a blood alcohol level of 0.04 after a single standard drink, according to VeryWell Mind. Down two standard drinks and you could exceed the threshold for commercial drivers even if you weigh 200 pounds.

The point is you do not need to down a lot of alcohol to pass the legal limit for commercial driving. It is best to steer clear of alcohol if your livelihood is reliant on your driving.

Notification Requirements for Commercial Drivers Convicted of DUI

We have already touched on the penalties that an individual may face after being caught driving under the influence in the state of Arizona. Commercial drivers should know that they have other things to worry about beyond those penalties.

Arizona law requires all commercial drivers to send out notifications to specific parties if they are convicted of a traffic violation.

You must inform your employer within ten days of being convicted. Drivers also must notify the MVD within thirty days of the conviction.

Commercial drivers who neglect that responsibility will be penalized. They will charge them with a class 3 misdemeanor. You could spend thirty days in jail due to your negligence.

Suspension Periods for Commercial Drivers in Arizona

Commercial drivers can get their license suspended if they commit certain traffic violations. DUI violations can be costly.

The first time you drive under the influence as a commercial driver, the state of Arizona will disqualify you from owning a commercial license for at least one year. Get caught drunk driving with a commercial driver’s license a second time, they will disqualify you for life.

Drunk driving is discouraged because it puts you and the people around you in grave danger. Even if you somehow emerge from the drunk driving incident unscathed, you could still lose your livelihood permanently.

Defenses for DUI Violations

A DUI violation will not stop you from getting a commercial driver’s license as long as you abide by the rules. When you become a commercial driver, though, a single DUI offense could upend your entire career.

You need to defend yourself if you are facing an erroneous DUI charge. Partner with a skilled lawyer and question the evidence against you. Highlight any instances where they used a suspect piece of equipment to administer tests or question the testing method itself.

A good lawyer will also highlight any missteps on the part of law enforcement. If they violated your rights, your lawyer would hammer that point consistently.

Contact us at the Schill Law Group if you need a skilled and experienced lawyer to work on your defense. We will fight continuously to ensure that justice prevails in your case.

Can I Get a CDL with a DUI in Arizona?

The driving under the influence conviction on your record can stick with you for a long time. You may be wondering if obtaining a CDL with a DUI on your record is even possible. It is a fair question to ask as well.

Getting a CDL or commercial driver’s license in Arizona is not that easy, to begin with. You must submit specific documents and meet strict requirements. Make a mistake while going through the process, and it may cancel your application as well.

Some drivers might assume that the presence of a DUI conviction on their record will make obtaining that commercial driver’s license next to impossible. But is that the case?

In this article, we will find out how big of an impact that DUI charge can have on your chances of securing a commercial driver’s license. We will also discuss what it means to have a commercial driver’s license and why you need to be careful with it.

Stay tuned if you want to learn more about this important topic.

Applying for a Commercial Driver’s Permit in Arizona

Before you can get your commercial driver’s license in Arizona, you must first obtain a commercial learner’s permit. Applicants will need to pay a set fee depending on what type of permit they want.

Arizona residents hoping to secure a commercial driver’s permit also need to submit several requirements.

First, you must get the appropriate application form. Fill that out and get it ready.

You must then provide some personal documents. Those documents include your Social Security card and something that can serve as proof of your driving experience.

An Arizona resident can use their driver’s license as proof of their experience if they have had it for at least one year. Also note that your one year of driving experience cannot be limited to a motorcycle, according to DMV.org.

You will also need to show documents that confirm your identity, your U.S. citizenship, and the fact that you are a resident of Arizona. There are different documents that you can submit, so let’s break them down further.

Documents to Prove Your Citizenship

Applicants must provide at least two documents that prove that they are a citizen of the United States. One of those two documents should also include a picture of you.

You will need to provide at least one primary document proving that you are a U.S. citizen. Examples of primary documents you can submit include your birth certificate, a certificate of naturalization, a certificate of citizenship, your passport, or your driver’s license.

If you cannot submit at least one document proving your U.S. citizenship that includes your picture, you may need to provide three identifying documents instead.

Any applicant who has changed their name will need to supply additional documentation as proof of that. You can use documents such as your marriage license or a divorce decree for that purpose.

Documents to Prove Your Identity

The same documents that you brought to prove your citizenship can also prove your identity. You do not need to look for other documents.

Documents to Prove That You are an Arizona Resident

You will need different documents to prove that you are an Arizona resident. To fulfill this requirement, you must submit two documents that contain your name as well as your physical residential address in the state of Arizona.

Both of those documents must also come from a business, an organization, or a government agency.

Medical Requirements

Arizona residents who want a commercial driver’s license will need to be medically cleared. To receive that clearance, you will need a Medical Examiner’s Certificate and a Medical Examination Report Form.

You can get your hands on those requirements after paying a visit to a medical examiner. Note that the medical examiner you go to should be a professional listed on the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners.

Upon receiving your Medical Examiner’s Certificate, you need to submit a copy of that to the Arizona Motor Vehicle Department. That certificate must remain on file with the MVD as long as you’re working as a commercial driver. You will also need to renew the certificate you have on file every two years or even earlier than that in some cases.

After filing your medical documents, you may receive a notice from the MVD indicating that you need to provide additional information. Respond to that notice as soon as possible because your application may get canceled otherwise.

Applying for a Commercial Driver’s License in Arizona

With all the documents submitted and the requirements fulfilled, you can now move to the next step of the application process. You can now go for the commercial driver’s license.

You must pass a skills test before you receive a commercial driver’s license. Take either the test provided by the MVD or go to a third-party company for it. The only important part is to pass the actual test.

Do not only take the skills test right away, though.

You should prepare for it adequately since you are not getting your money back if you fail. Furthermore, you cannot retake the test immediately if you fail. Applicants will have to wait at least two business days before they can repeat the skills test.

Why Was My Application for a Commercial Driver’s License in Arizona Denied?

Hopefully, the process went as expected, and you now have your commercial driver’s license. However, that may not be the case. While evaluating your application, Arizona’s Motor Vehicle Department may have spotted something wrong with it.

For example, they will not give you a license if you lied about your age or included inaccurate information in your application. They will also cancel it if you failed to pay any of the required fees.

Issues related to your driver’s license may also lead to your application being denied. To be more specific, you will not receive a commercial driver’s license if they currently suspended your driving privileges or revoked them.

Will a Previous DUI Charge Complicate Your Application for a Commercial Driver’s License?

Now is the time for us to answer the question posed at the start of this article. Can you get a CDL with a DUI on your record?

The answer to that depends on your status.

A driving under the influence charge carries some significant penalties. If you are found guilty, you could find yourself in jail, hit with a substantial fine, and you may also need to render community work.

On top of all those penalties, the state of Arizona may also suspend your driving privileges. The suspension period for a first-time DUI offense is usually 90 days. If you commit that same violation a second time within seven years, your driver’s license will be suspended for a year.

So, why are we discussing suspension periods for DUI violations? That is because the suspension period could be the biggest hurdle to you obtaining your commercial driver’s license.

Remember that Arizona’s Motor Vehicle Department will deny your application if your driver’s license is currently suspended or revoked. That means applying using your current driver’s license while you are still suspended is an absolute no-no.

Wait until the suspension period has elapsed before you send in your application. The MVD will no longer cite it as a reason to deny your application if you have completed the suspension period.

Should You Mention Your Previous DUI Offense in Your Application?

Let’s assume that you’ve already finished the suspension period for your first DUI offense. With it behind you, there should be no issue when it comes to acquiring your commercial driver’s license, right?

That depends on how honest you are while filling out your application. Make it a point to note in your application that they convicted you of driving under the influence previously.

Provide as much information as you can about that prior violation. You will need to anyway during the application process.

Once again, that old violation should not come back to haunt you as long as you’ve fulfilled the terms of your punishment. The only way that earlier violation can get in your way is if you neglect disclosing it to the MVD.

DUI Violations for Commercial Drivers in Arizona

If you have been driving in Arizona for a while, then you probably know all about their DUI laws.

Drivers found behind the wheel of their car with a blood alcohol level at or above 0.08 percent will be charged with DUI. Register a blood alcohol level at or above 0.15 percent, and you are looking at an extreme DUI charge.

Because of where they set the thresholds, some drivers may still try to get on the road after having a drink or two. They assume that drinking that amount will not be enough for a violation.

Driving after you have had any alcohol is not a good idea. You can never predict what impact alcohol will have on your body. Even if you can avoid getting arrested because your blood alcohol level is not high enough, driving after one drink is still risky.

Motorists with a commercial driver’s license cannot risk getting on the road even after one drink of alcohol. The threshold for a DUI conviction when it comes to commercial drivers is lower.

Registering a blood alcohol level of 0.04 is enough to get you a DUI conviction if you have a commercial driver’s license.

To give you an idea of how low that threshold is, a person who weighs 100 pounds can register a blood alcohol level of 0.04 after a single standard drink, according to VeryWell Mind. Down two standard drinks and you could exceed the threshold for commercial drivers even if you weigh 200 pounds.

The point is you do not need to down a lot of alcohol to pass the legal limit for commercial driving. It is best to steer clear of alcohol if your livelihood is reliant on your driving.

Notification Requirements for Commercial Drivers Convicted of DUI

We have already touched on the penalties that an individual may face after being caught driving under the influence in the state of Arizona. Commercial drivers should know that they have other things to worry about beyond those penalties.

Arizona law requires all commercial drivers to send out notifications to specific parties if they are convicted of a traffic violation.

You must inform your employer within ten days of being convicted. Drivers also must notify the MVD within thirty days of the conviction.

Commercial drivers who neglect that responsibility will be penalized. They will charge them with a class 3 misdemeanor. You could spend thirty days in jail due to your negligence.

Suspension Periods for Commercial Drivers in Arizona

Commercial drivers can get their license suspended if they commit certain traffic violations. DUI violations can be costly.

The first time you drive under the influence as a commercial driver, the state of Arizona will disqualify you from owning a commercial license for at least one year. Get caught drunk driving with a commercial driver’s license a second time, they will disqualify you for life.

Drunk driving is discouraged because it puts you and the people around you in grave danger. Even if you somehow emerge from the drunk driving incident unscathed, you could still lose your livelihood permanently.

Defenses for DUI Violations

A DUI violation will not stop you from getting a commercial driver’s license as long as you abide by the rules. When you become a commercial driver, though, a single DUI offense could upend your entire career.

You need to defend yourself if you are facing an erroneous DUI charge. Partner with a skilled lawyer and question the evidence against you. Highlight any instances where they used a suspect piece of equipment to administer tests or question the testing method itself.

A good lawyer will also highlight any missteps on the part of law enforcement. If they violated your rights, your lawyer would hammer that point consistently.

Contact us at the Schill Law Group if you need a skilled and experienced lawyer to work on your defense. We will fight continuously to ensure that justice prevails in your case.

How Long Does a DUI Stay on Your Record in Arizona?

DUI ATTORNEYS

OVER 100 YEARS COMBINED EXPERIENCE

 

How Long Does a DUI Stay on Your Record in Arizona?

Getting into the driver’s seat of your vehicle after drinking is one of the biggest mistakes you could ever make, and it is one that can stay with you for a long time. So, how long does a DUI stay on your record? That is one of the questions we will be answering in this article.

Not all mistakes that people make are equal. Some can have consequences that are significantly more harmful than others. Driving under the influence is one of those costly mistakes.

Find out how long that will stick with you as an Arizona resident by continuing with this article. You can also pick up tips on how to handle the DUI conviction on your record by reading on.

How Long Will a DUI Conviction Stay on Your Record in Arizona?

Your criminal record can have a huge impact on your quality of life. Individuals with blemishes on their criminal record may find it difficult to land a job, gain admission to a school, or receive approval for low-income housing.

It is also important to point out here that prior convictions can come back to haunt you. The presence of an earlier DUI charge can lead to you receiving harsher punishment.

How long the DUI conviction will affect you is one of the things you must find out. There are two ways to answer that question.

You can approach it by finding out how long an earlier conviction can affect any additional charges put forth against you. The other way involves figuring out how to clear any prior convictions.

Let’s talk about those matters in greater detail below.

How Long Can a Prior DUI Conviction Affect New Charges Made Against You?

First, let’s discuss how long a previous DUI charge can affect your current legal predicament as an Arizona resident.

Arizona law imposes harsher penalties if an individual is guilty of driving under the influence multiple times within a certain period. To be more specific, you can wind up facing stiffer penalties if you commit multiple DUI violations within 84 months.

The escalation of penalties will also depend specifically on what violation you committed.

Penalties for a Second DUI Violation within 84 Months

Let’s first look at what penalties you may face if you drive under the influence two times within 84 months.

You are staring at a potentially long jail sentence if you have two multiple DUI violations within 7 years. The minimum jail sentence for repeat offenders is 90 days. Guilty parties must also serve at least 30 days of that sentence consecutively.

Offenders will also receive a larger fine if they commit two DUI violations in a span of 7 years. The minimum fine for your first offense is $1,250. Upon being charged a second time, that fine will more than double to $3,000.

An individual guilty of driving under the influence will also have their license suspended for a certain period. If it was your first offense, they will suspend your license for 90 days. For the second offense, the suspension period will last for 12 months.

Community service is another component of the punishment that DUI offenders must face. There is no minimum amount of community service you must render if you are a first-time offender. However, repeat offenders will have to clock at least 30 hours of community service.

Penalties for a Second Extreme DUI Violation within 84 Months

A second extreme DUI violation within 84 months also nets you larger penalties. For those who may be unaware, an extreme DUI violation occurs when an individual is driving a vehicle with a blood-alcohol level of at least 0.15 percent.

Starting with jail time again, offenders will spend a long time behind bars. Jail time goes up 120 days from the previous minimum of 30 days.

Offenders will also pay a more expensive fine. After getting fined $2,500 for their first extreme DUI conviction, that mandatory payment will go up to $3,250 for a second violation within 7 years.

They will also suspend your driving privileges for 12 months after a second extreme DUI violation. Violators are also required to render 30 hours of community if their second extreme DUI charge sticks.

Penalties for an Aggravated DUI Violation

What happens if you commit three or more DUI violations within 84 months? If that happens, you will face an aggravated DUI charge.

You will be sentenced to a stint in prison instead of jail if you are guilty of aggravated DUI. The prison sentence will last at least 4 months.

It is also worth noting that an aggravated DUI charge is considered a felony in Arizona. Having a felony conviction on your record can be difficult. Avoid ever putting yourself in a situation where you could potentially commit this kind of crime.

How Do You Clear a Previous DUI Conviction?

We now know more about how prior DUI convictions can affect new penalties you may potentially face. As it turns out, those earlier convictions can put you in a tough spot.

With that in mind, you may be wondering if there is something you can do about those prior convictions. Would it be possible to get those DUI convictions removed from your record?

In some states, expunging your criminal record is possible. You are essentially given an opportunity to start over without your earlier transgressions weighing you down. Or at least, people who are not privy to those earlier convictions will not find anything about them.

Notably, Arizona does not provide that legal tool. Instead, what the state offers is something known as “setting aside a conviction.”

What Does “Setting Aside a Conviction” Mean?

Setting aside a conviction is what Arizona has as a functional equivalent to expungement. The two legal mechanisms are not completely the same, though.

Expungement means that they will remove any prior arrests or convictions from your record.

Other states offer something like expungement, and it comes in the form of sealing records. Basically, they will seal your criminal record, and individuals will not view it whenever they want to. Sealed criminal records can usually only be opened after a court order is issued.

Setting aside a conviction works differently from those two.

First, they do not clear your record if they set a conviction aside. If someone looks at your criminal record, they will still see that you drove under the influence in the past.

Furthermore, setting aside a conviction will also do nothing to limit who can see your criminal record. An employer can look up that record and see your earlier conviction.

At this point, you may be asking what the point of setting aside a conviction even is. If everyone can still see your convictions, is it worth pursuing?

 

Setting aside the conviction can still benefit you because it is an order indicating that “the person be released from all penalties and disabilities resulting from the conviction.” It will let anyone viewing your record know that you have been held responsible for that conviction already and that you finished what the state required of you.

Is Getting a Conviction Set Aside Worth It?

Whether or not getting a conviction set aside will be worth the effort is up to you to decide.

Still, it may be easier to talk about a prior conviction with a potential employer if they set the conviction on your record aside. You can talk about what happened if you like and explain that you have done everything by the law to earn back your freedom.

Getting a conviction set aside can make it easier for you to show an employer that you have grown as a person. It shows that you have moved past that point in your life when you were irresponsible and reckless.

Can All Convictions Be Set Aside?

Not all convictions can be set aside in Arizona. The following convictions cannot be set aside:

  • Crimes with a Sexual Motivation
  • Crimes That Required a Defendant to Register as a Sex Offender
  • Crimes That Led to Serious Physical Injury
  • Crimes That Involved the Use or Exhibition of a Deadly Weapon
  • Crimes That Involved a Victim under fifteen

Those are the main categories of convictions that cannot be set aside. Any conviction that falls under one of those categories will remain untouched on your record permanently.

There are some driving-related offenses as well that cannot be set aside. Crucially, though, a DUI conviction is not one of them. You can get your prior DUI conviction set aside after following the appropriate procedure.

What Is the Process of Setting Aside a Conviction in Arizona?

The process of getting a conviction set aside in Arizona is straightforward. Follow the steps below if you want to go through the process as well.

Step 1: Acquire and Fill Out the Appropriate Forms

To get the process started, you must first obtain some forms.

You will need an application to Set Aside Conviction. Apart from that, you may also need a Certificate of Absolute Discharge from Imprisonment and/or a document detailing your Discharge from Probation. Secure whichever documents apply in your case.

Other documents may also be required depending on the circumstances of your case.

Also note here that the required documents will change depending on what conviction you want to have set aside. You will need different documents to set aside a misdemeanor and different documents to set aside a felony.

Step 2: File the Forms

The next step is to file the filled-out forms. Visit the Clerk’s Office in your county and have the Clerk process your documents. The Clerk will stamp and date the documents you submitted.

They will return some copies of documents after they process them.

Petitioners also have the option of sending the forms via mail, depositing them in a depository box, or filing them online. Talk to a lawyer about how the process of filing will go depending on your chosen method.

For those hoping to get a felony conviction set aside, they must also send the forms to the prosecutor covering their area.

Step 3.1: Receive Notice That the Conviction Has Been Set Aside

The process can now take on one of four branching paths after you filed the appropriate forms. The first is the simplest.

Upon receiving your request to get a conviction set aside, the court may decide to approve it right away. In that case, they will send a copy of the order to you.

Step 3.2: Attend a Hearing

The court may also decide to set a hearing regarding your petition. Attend the hearing together with your lawyer and prepare to answer some questions.

During that hearing, the court may seek arguments from both your side and the prosecutor regarding the matter of setting aside the conviction. If the prosecutor does not agree with your petition, they will argue against you. You and your lawyer must also form an argument indicating why your conviction must be set aside.

The court will make a final decision regarding your petition after the hearing.

Step 3.3: Follow the Court’s Supplemental Orders

Instead of deciding on your petition, the court may instruct you to complete certain actions first. That means you probably failed to complete certain steps that are necessary to get a conviction set aside. Finish those tasks first if you want to find out the court’s ruling.

Step 3.4: Receive Notice That the Conviction Has Not Been Set Aside

The court may also deny your petition to get a conviction set aside. They may decide to do so depending on different factors.

Tough as it is to find out that they denied your petition, all is not lost. You can still file another petition in the future and perhaps make a different argument then.

It is also possible that the court denied your petition because not enough time has passed since you completed your sentence. The court may approve your petition after more time has elapsed.

Figure out how to properly deal with the aftermath of a DUI charge by working with us at the Schill Law Firm. Contact us today to learn how we can help with your case.

Got a DUI in Arizona, Now What?

DUI ATTORNEYS

OVER 100 YEARS COMBINED EXPERIENCE

Got a DUI in Arizona, Now What?

All of us are prone to making ill-advised decisions from time to time. It could be something minor like a poorly timed purchase or something more serious like committing a DUI violation.

Of course, those ill-advised decisions do not happen in a vacuum. They come with consequences that we must face. DUI violations are known to carry harsh penalties, and justifiably so.

To fully grasp the weight of your actions, it helps to know what they entail. Throughout this article, we will talk about driving under the influence violations and the penalties they impose upon guilty Arizona motorists.

Find out what happens if you are found guilty of driving under the influence in Arizona by continuing with this article.

What Constitutes a DUI Violation in the State of Arizona?

To get things started, let’s first define what constitutes a driving under the influence violation in the state of Arizona.

Arizona law indicates that it is illegal for any person to drive or be in actual physical control of a vehicle if they are under the influence of specific substances. Those substances can be quite varied.

The law states that motorists can be charged with driving under the influence after consuming intoxicating liquor, using any drug, or a vapor-releasing substance that contains a toxic substance. If a driver is impaired even to the “slightest degree,” they will be staring at a potential violation.

DUI Violations and Drugs

Some people mistakenly assume that DUI violations only involve operating your vehicle after drinking alcohol. That is not the case. Motorists can also receive a violation if they were taking drugs before getting behind the wheel of their vehicle.

Per Arizona law, the presence of certain drugs or even their metabolites in your body can already be considered a violation. Considering that low threshold for a potential violation, you should never risk taking a drug and then driving.

Section 13-3401 of Arizona features the long list of drugs that can potentially trigger a DUI violation.

Notably, marijuana is still listed among those substances. Although Arizona has relaxed many of its laws regarding marijuana possession and usage, there are still limits imposed upon the substance. Among them is the fact that you cannot use marijuana and drive your car shortly after.

It is worth pointing out authorities grant exemptions for certain drugs under specific circumstances. If the drug is prescribed by a medical practitioner, they will not charge you with driving under the influence.

DUI Violations and Vapor-Releasing Substances

DUI violations involving vapor-releasing substances which contain toxic substances are rare, but they can still happen. Now, you may be wondering which substances we are talking about. After all, the term “vapor-releasing substances containing toxic substances” can be vague.

Arizona law does clarify matters, though. The substances being referred to here are paints and varnishes dispensed by using an aerosol spray. It may also be a type of glue.

Meanwhile, the list of “toxic substances” is quite long. Section 13-3403 of Arizona law lists those toxic substances in detail.

DUI Violations and Alcohol

Many DUI violations are connected to alcohol. For more than a few individuals, the temptation to drive after a night of drinking is one, they cannot avoid. That is the case even though there are alternatives available.

Arizona motorists should also know that the threshold for a DUI violation related to alcohol consumption is remarkably low. Motorists can catch a DUI violation if their blood alcohol concentration level is above 0.08 percent.

To put that into context, a person who weighs around 100 pounds could exceed that blood alcohol level if they drink three 12-ounce cans of beer. You may be mindlessly enjoying drinks at the bar while unaware that you have already exceeded the alcohol consumption threshold.

By the way, the 0.08 percent limit only applies to those who are using private vehicles. If you are operating a commercial vehicle, the threshold is set even lower at 0.04 percent.

The bottom line is that you do not want to drink and drive for any reason. Even if you are monitoring your alcohol consumption, it is still not a good idea. You are better off taking a cab or booking a ride home instead of driving.

Penalties for a DUI Violation

There are different types of DUI charges. For now, let’s start with the basic DUI charge.

The first time you are caught driving your vehicle with a blood alcohol above 0.08 percent or driving a commercial vehicle with a blood alcohol level above 0.04 percent, they will charge you with driving under the influence. The penalties that follow will be quite significant.

First off, you could be looking at potential jail time. For a DUI violation, you could get at least ten days in jail. You will need to serve that jail sentence if you are convicted because you will not be eligible for probation or to have your sentence suspended.

Ten days in jail may not seem like much, but you must consider how else that sentence could impact your life. You may lose your job because of that, and you may miss out on important events as well.

You will also have to pay a fine due to your violation. At a minimum, you will pay $1,250.

The state will also suspend your driving privileges after you are hit with a DUI charge. The suspension period will span 90 days at least, but it could easily extend well beyond that.

Other penalties you may face include rendering community service, undergoing alcohol screening, education, and treatment. Your vehicle may also have a certified ignition interlock device installed.

Penalties for Subsequent DUI Violations

The penalties for your first DUI violation are harsh. However, the penalties for committing subsequent DUI violations within a period of 84 months are even more punishing.

Beginning with jail time again, you are now looking at a sentence of 90 days. Note that 90 days in jail is the minimum and not the maximum sentence for repeat offenders. You must also serve at least 30 of those 90 days consecutively.

Once again, individuals found guilty of a DUI violation will not be eligible for probation or to have their sentence suspended.

The minimum fine spikes to $3,000 for repeat offenders. They will also need to render at least 30 hours of community service.

Offenders are also required to undergo alcohol education, screening, and treatment and to have their vehicle equipped with a certified ignition interlock device like with first-time offenders.

A notable difference can be seen in how driving privileges are handled for first-time and repeat offenders.

Whereas first-time offenders had their driving privileges suspended for 90 days, repeat offenders are looking at a stiffer penalty in that regard. They will deal with their driver’s license being suspended for at least 12 months.

Penalties for an Extreme DUI Violation

Extreme driving under the influence violations are reserved for occasions when an offender registers a blood alcohol level above 0.15. That is about five to nine 12-ounce beers depending on your weight.

There is no excuse for driving when you have consumed that much alcohol. The penalties for an extreme DUI violation are especially harsh to discourage that type of behavior.

The minimum jail sentence for an extreme DUI violation is 30 days. Once again, you must serve that sentence on consecutive days. If your blood alcohol level is at 0.20 or higher, the minimum jail sentence becomes 45 days.

Fines also spike considerably. The minimum fine for an extreme DUI violation is $2,500.

Additional penalties we have mentioned earlier, such as community service, license suspension, alcohol education, screening, and treatment, as well as the certified ignition interlock device are still imposed.

Penalties for Subsequent Extreme DUI Violations

Penalties escalate if you are charged with an extreme DUI violation more than once within a span of 84 months.

The most notable differences come in the form of a longer jail sentence, a larger fine, an extended suspension period, and more community service. To be more specific, offenders will spend no fewer than 120 days in jail, pay a fine no less than $3,250, go without their driver’s license for at least 12 months, and render at least 30 hours of community service.

The supplemental penalties we have already talked about are also imposed again.

Penalties for an Aggravated DUI Violation

Aggravated driving under the influence violations can be assessed depending on different factors.

You may be hit with this offense if you were driving under the influence while holding only a suspended or revoked license. Individuals found driving under the influence a third time within 84 months are also charged with this crime.

The prison sentence for those individuals will be no shorter than four months.

You may also be charged with aggravated DUI if a person under fifteen was in the vehicle with you. In that case, the penalties are in line with DUI or extreme DUI charges.

Guilty parties will also receive many of the same penalties we have discussed throughout this article.

What You Must Do after Committing a DUI Violation

Let’s say that you suffered from a momentary lapse of judgment and drove after drinking. Not long after that decision, a police officer arrested you.

What should you do now?

Detailed below are some of the things you can expect to happen following your arrest for the DUI violation. We have also laid out the steps you need to take as you attempt to recover from your mistake.

Cooperate with Law Enforcement

After receiving a citation for driving under the influence, the worst thing you can do is to resist arrest or act in a disorderly manner. At that point, you are only making matters worse.

The police officer may also inform you that they will tow your vehicle. You cannot do anything about that while you are under arrest, so get the details from the police officer. Handle that later.

You will be processed once you arrive at the police station. This process could take a long time but be patient and use this as an opportunity to sober up.

Contact Your Lawyer

During the booking process, a law enforcement officer may start to ask you some questions. You are probably not in the best state of mind to answer those questions. Even if you are not drunk, answering questions from a police officer without a lawyer present can be risky.

This is the time when you should request to contact your lawyer. Let the police officer know that you will not be answering any more questions until your lawyer is present. Avoid getting in any further trouble by taking this step.

Post Bail if Necessary

Most individuals in Arizona may be released after the police book them. If that is the case, you can rest at home for a bit while preparing to deal with the aftermath of your actions.

However, there are also some cases where you may be required to post bail before you are released. Contact a family member or a friend and ask them to post bail for you if possible.

There is a chance that none of your friends or family members have the money to post bail for you. In that scenario, you will need to turn to a bail bondsman for assistance. A bail bondsman will charge a fee for their services, but you may not have a choice other than to rely on them.

Appear in Court

Once they set a court date for your arraignment, you must be there on time with your lawyer. Your lawyer will let you know what the best course of action will be, depending on the facts in your case. It is best to lean on their experience as they have gone through many years of handling DUI cases.

Accept Any Penalties

If you are guilty of driving under the influence, the only thing you can do is accept the penalties heading your way. Pay your fines, serve your community, and go through your jail or prison sentence. Accept any restrictions that have been imposed upon you temporarily as well.

Dealing with all those penalties will not be pleasant. However, doing so is necessary if you want to recover from your big mistake.

DUI defendants need to partner up with lawyers who have extensive experience when it comes to handling these cases. We at the Schill Law Group have the experience that DUI defendants will need. Reach out to us today and let’s fight the mistaken DUI charge being made against you.

Questions to Ask Your DUI Lawyer

DUI ATTORNEYS

OVER 100 YEARS COMBINED EXPERIENCE

Questions to Ask Your DUI Lawyer

The prospect of facing a DUI charge is intimidating, and it can even be downright scary. You need a DUI lawyer on your side to fight that charge. The success of your defense could be significantly impacted by who you decide to hire as your lawyer. Settle for someone without the requisite level of skill and experience, and you could soon be on the way to jail. Even if the facts of the case are in your favor, a slam dunk defense could turn into a dicey affair because you hired the wrong lawyer. So, how can you ensure that you hire the right lawyer? It helps to ask the right questions. In this article, we have highlighted the questions you must ask the DUI lawyer you are thinking of hiring. Gauge their responses carefully and see if you are comfortable with them representing you.

Determining Who Your Lawyer Will Be

When you get in touch with a law firm and seek their assistance, you will likely talk to different people there. During your conversations, you may start to develop strong impressions of the people at the firm and want a specific lawyer there to represent you in your case. It is important to determine who your lawyer will be before you decide to partner with a specific firm. Asking the questions below should help you obtain the answer you need.

What Is Your Current Caseload?

If you want to ascertain a lawyer’s availability without directly asking, inquiring about their current caseload is a good way to go about it. Find out if they are currently juggling several cases. Asking about your preferred lawyer’s current caseload helps you understand if they can take on your case. Doing so will also let you know how high you up are on their current list of priorities. You do not want to end up low on that totem pole and end up with your case potentially getting neglected.

Will You Be the Lawyer Handling My Case?

Perhaps you are not a fan of beating around the bush. In that case, you can be more direct and ask the lawyer you are speaking to directly if they will be the one to represent you. Putting forth this question can also help you secure a commitment from the lawyer you want on your side. It is worth asking if you are up for it.

Will You Be the One to Show Up to Court with Me?

Also, ask if the lawyer you are speaking to will show up with you in court. You obviously do not want them pulling the bait and switch on you, so secure this commitment from them as well.

Learning More about the Experience Level of Your DUI Lawyer

You should take the time to know more about the legal professional who will potentially be your representative at the trial. Are they capable of playing good defense for you? The questions we have included below should you obtain your answer.

How Long Have You Been a DUI Lawyer?

Experience matters in DUI cases. You do not want to hand the reins to your case over to an inexperienced lawyer. Their inexperience could prove costly. It is not only inexperience when it comes to handling cases that you should inquire about. Go ahead and ask about how long they have been a DUI lawyer as well. DUI cases can be nuanced. You do not want your lawyer missing something important because they have not handled a lot of DUI cases in the past. Even if they have many years of working as a legal professional under their belt, you still need them to have specific experience about your current predicament.

How Many DUI Cases Do You Handle Per Year?

Partnering with a lawyer who has plenty of experience when it comes to working DUI cases would be ideal. However, you need to ask about how recently they acquired that experience. Being experienced is great, but it may not mean as much if they have not personally handled a case in years. As much as possible, you should seek out a lawyer who has remained relatively active. Ask about how many cases they handle each year to get a read on that.

How Long Have You Been a Practicing DUI Lawyer in This Area?

Familiarity can give lawyers an edge in the courtroom. If they know how to handle matters in a certain place, they can operate more effectively. You should ask how long your lawyer has been practicing in your neck of the woods. Gauge how well they know the area because that will undoubtedly matter in your case. Go ahead and ask as well if they have dealt with the prosecutor in your area before. While you are at it, ask if they have any prior history with the judge for your case. Their prior history can have insight into how your case may potentially go. Hopefully, what you learn will shine a favorable light on the potential outcome of your case. If you are not seeing that, it is not too late to go in a different direction.

Have You Worked as a Prosecutor Before?

It is not uncommon for some defense lawyers to start out as prosecutors. You should ask the attorney you are talking to if they have that previous working experience. To be clear, hiring a DUI lawyer who has previous experience working as a prosecutor is a good thing. First off, prosecutors-turned-defenders have a better grasp of how the other side may tackle your case. They can also predict which areas may serve as weak spots in the prosecution’s case. Even if you will have a tough time being found not guilty, your defender’s prior experience working as a prosecutor can still come in handy. They can use their experience to strike better plea deals with the other side. They may even know the prosecutor in your case, and that could lead to you landing a more favorable deal.

Is My Case Similar to Anything You’ve Handled Before?

DUI cases are not typically known for including unusual elements, but that is still a possibility. For example, you may be charged with aggravated DUI, but the conviction is hinging on some complex technicalities. You need to know that your lawyer can understand those complexities. Ask your lawyer if they have handled something like your current case. You do not want them to react with surprise upon seeing your case file.

Have You Ever Been Disciplined by the State Bar?

There are certain red flags you need to look for before deciding if you should hire a particular lawyer. Something that warrants a closer look is the lawyer’s history as it pertains to the state bar. Ask the lawyer you are speaking to if they have ever been disciplined by the state bar. While you are at it, ask if they have by other state bars. Being disciplined does not automatically mean that a lawyer cannot defend you well. That may have just been a lapse in judgment. Since then, they may have demonstrated nothing but responsible behavior towards all their clients and cases. All that said, you cannot ignore their disciplinary history. Try asking about what happened if they do have a disciplinary record. That should clue you in to whether the legal professional you are speaking to is someone you want as your lawyer.

Ascertaining Your DUI Lawyer’s Credentials

Every lawyer goes through a long and difficult journey to earn a degree as a legal professional. There is no denying the fact that they have earned their status. However, you should still check to see if a particular lawyer is well suited to handle a DUI case. You can do that by checking on how they have kept up with their education. Asking the questions below should help.

Have You Talked to Police Officers about DUI Cases?

Lawyers can specialize in different areas if they want to. According to LawyerEdu.org, certification areas in Arizona include bankruptcy law, criminal law, estate, and trust law, family law, personal injury and wrongful death, real estate law, tax law, and workers’ compensation law. As you can see, DUI is not a specific area of specialization. Still, lawyers can gain supplemental knowledge and experience in that field by talking to other professionals. Talking to police officers for additional knowledge and experience should prove helpful as a lawyer. Go ahead and ask if that is something they do regularly.

Are You Board Certified by the National College for DUI Defense?

Certain organizations offer certification to lawyers who undergo additional education to build upon their knowledge base. The National College for DUI Defense (NCDD) is the organization in charge of that when it comes to driving under the influence cases. To receive certification from the NCDD, lawyers must pass written and oral examinations related to the field of DUI. NCDD members benefit greatly from being certified. The organization gives them access to the latest resources related to driving under the influence cases. They can check out the latest scientific studies on alcohol, drugs, testing devices, testing accuracy, and other relevant matters. Lawyers are also given additional training so they can wield specific trial techniques better. The organization also helps them find reputable experts who can prove immensely helpful during a trial. It is easy to see how a DUI lawyer can benefit from being certified by the NCDD. You should ask your lawyer if they are a member of that organization.

Understanding Your DUI Lawyer’s Approach

There is no one way to handle a DUI case. Some lawyers may prefer a particular approach over the other available options. It is important to understand what approach your lawyer employs. Once you know that, you can figure out if their preferred approach works for you.

How Often Do You Go to Trial?

Going to trial is not necessarily a good or a bad thing. On one hand, heading to trial could clear your name completely. That gives you a chance to forget about the whole ordeal once the trial is over. On the other hand, going through a trial can be a stressful ordeal. Some individuals may want to do whatever they can to avoid the courtroom. You should find out what your lawyer’s attitude is as it pertains to trials. See if their approach aligns with your preferences before hiring them.

How Often Do You Go for Plea Deals or Dismissals?

Like with going to trial, seeking a plea deal or a dismissal in a case is not a good or bad thing either. There are instances where seeking a plea deal could be the sensible move for your part. You do not want to partner with a lawyer who is opposed to negotiating a plea deal no matter the circumstances. The lawyer you hire should be open to any option if it puts you in the best situation legally.

Additional Questions to Ask Your DUI Lawyer

Let’s wrap things up by highlighting some other essential questions that you should ask any DUI lawyer offering their services to you.

Will I Have to Pay Additional Fees if We Go to Trial?

Some lawyers may advertise a certain fee but then charge something different depending on how your case progresses. To be more specific, they may charge you extra if your case heads to trial. They may also charge you more to bring in experts and to secure some forms of evidence. Ask your lawyer right away if the payment they are seeking covers everything. You do not want to be caught off guard by additional expenses while the trial is underway.

How Quickly Will You Respond to My Questions?

Being charged with driving under the influence can be stressful. You may feel uneasy as your case slowly develops. During that time, you may have questions for your lawyer. You should ask your lawyer how quickly they can respond to your questions. Ask them as well if it is okay for you to contact them on weekends. Set your expectations when it comes to how quickly your lawyer can respond so you can alleviate the stress you are experiencing. Do you need a DUI lawyer in Arizona? We at the Schill Law Group are here to offer our services. Contact us today, ask us any questions you have, and let us help you through your current ordeal.

Can You Get a DUI for Driving Under the Influence of Marijuana?

MARIJUANA ATTORNEYS

OVER 100 YEARS COMBINED EXPERIENCE

Can You Get a DUI for Driving Under the Influence of Marijuana?

Driving is a privilege, and as such, you need to handle it responsibly and thoughtfully. Taking to the road when you are in no condition to do so is a flagrant abuse of that privilege. Irresponsible drivers could end up incurring a marijuana DUI charge or something similar.

 

You may be wondering if DUI charges related to marijuana are a real thing. After all, when people hear about DUIs, they immediately think about violations related to alcohol. We’ll be addressing that and many other relevant topics in this article.

Please feel free to read on and learn more about how you could be in violation of the law by driving under the influence of marijuana. The information you pick up here could wind up saving you from legal troubles down the road.

The Legal Status of Marijuana in Arizona

Before we go deeper into DUIs and how they relate to marijuana, let’s take a few moments to go over another topic of importance.  To be more specific, let’s talk about the legality of marijuana in the state of Arizona.

In case you missed it, Arizona residents made a huge decision regarding marijuana usage in the state during the last general election. Proposition 207, also known as the Smart and Safe Arizona Act, put forth the initiative to legalize the adult use of marijuana. The proposition also sought to legalize the possession and transfer of marijuana, provided that people follow certain rules.

Once Election Day came, the majority of Arizona residents decided to vote “yes” on Proposition 207, and thus the adult use of marijuana became legal.

With the passage of Proposition 207, Arizona residents over the age of twenty-one can now legally possess, use, and/or transfer up to one ounce of marijuana. Growing your own marijuana plants is legal now, but there are also restrictions placed on that.

The passage of Proposition 207 marks a clear turning point when it comes to how the state of Arizona treats and views marijuana. However, the passage of that proposition does not mean that Arizonans now have carte blanche to use marijuana any way they please. There are still activities related to marijuana that remain outlawed.

Marijuana-Related Activities That Remain Illegal in Arizona

Adults can now legally use marijuana in Arizona, but there are still existing rules limiting the usage. Let’s go over those restrictions so you can avoid violating them.

Smoking Marijuana in Public

If you do intend to use marijuana, you must do so only at home. Using marijuana in a public space is a violation of the law. Officials consider parks and other open areas public spaces.

Selling Marijuana

The sale of marijuana is guarded carefully by the state of Arizona. Even though individuals are now allowed to cultivate their own marijuana plants at home, selling what they grow is another matter altogether.

As of now, only licensed entities are allowed to sell marijuana in Arizona. More specifically, only medical marijuana dispensaries and marijuana establishments can sell those products.

Using Marijuana in the Workplace

The subject of using marijuana in the workplace is tricky because rules can vary from one place to another. Some employers may enact rules that ban the usage of marijuana in the workplace, and that is their right.

Employees must abide by the rules set in their workplace regarding marijuana usage. Failing to do so could lead to them losing their job or potentially facing other legal troubles.

Driving Under the Influence of Marijuana

Arizona is committed to keeping their roads safe for everyone. The state has  harsh laws related to driving under the influence to deter everyone from engaging in such a dangerous activity.

It should come as no surprise that driving under the influence of marijuana still remains illegal. According to Arizona law, operating any motor vehicle, boat, or aircraft right after using marijuana is not allowed.

What Constitutes a Marijuana DUI Violation in Arizona?

The threshold for committing a marijuana DUI violation in Arizona is not particularly high. According to the Arizona Department of Transportation, the authorities finding any trace of marijuana metabolites in your body can lead to a DUI violation.

Other states handle DUI violations a bit differently. Many of them will not charge you with violating any drug laws unless the level of marijuana metabolites in your bloodstream exceeds 0.08 percent. In Arizona, you can be cited for a marijuana violation even if the metabolite concentration in your blood is less than that threshold.

What that means is that Arizona residents should avoid using marijuana altogether if they plan on driving anytime soon. Most of the time, marijuana should only remain traceable in your body for about a couple of days. However, there are times when it could linger for a week or even longer than that.

What Are the Penalties for Committing a Marijuana DUI Violation?

Given how committed the state of Arizona is to discourage driving under the influence, you cannot be surprised that they have some harsh penalties. The penalties change depending on whether you are a first-time or repeat offender.

Penalties for the First DUI Violation

The penalties that come with your first marijuana DUI arrest include a jail sentence. At a minimum, you can expect to spend at least ten consecutive days in jail. That jail sentence could also be up to one hundred and eighty days.

You may also need to pay a fine of no less than $1250. Offenders must render community service and receive probation. The probationary period could last for up to five years.

Anyone found guilty of driving under the influence will also attend drug screening, treatment, and education programs. They will also install a certified ignition interlock device in your vehicle.

Lastly, they will suspend your driver’s license after your DUI violation. The suspension period will only last for ninety days if you attend Traffic Survival School. Failing to attend Traffic Survival School will lead to suspension of your driving privileges for one year.

Penalties for the Second DUI Violation

The jail sentence for a second DUI violation carries a heavy minimum. You’re looking at ninety days in jail at the least for that second violation, but that can still go up to one hundred and eighty days.

The fine goes up significantly too. The minimum fine will be set at $3000.

Like before, you will attend drug screening, treatment, and education programs. Community service and probation also remain as penalties.

They will suspend your driver’s license again. This time, the suspension will be a year, and attending Traffic Survival School will not change that.

Penalties for an Aggravated DUI Violation

A person can be guilty of aggravated DUI if they commit a third DUI violation within eighty-four months. Individuals who drive under the influence with a suspended license or with a person under fifteen in the vehicle can also receive charges of aggravated DUI.

The penalties for aggravated DUI are serious. You will still attend drug education, screening, and treatment programs while rendering community service, but there are other harsher penalties.

They will revoke your driver’s license for one year after an aggravated DUI charge. The state will also hit you with an onerous fine. The fine in question here could balloon up to $150,000.

Offenders are no longer looking at jail time. Instead, you will go to prison and receive a sentence of at least four months there. Depending on how the court views your case, your prison sentence may extend up to two years.

An Additional Note about DUI Marijuana Convictions

Although not a direct penalty of your negligent decision, you should know that an offense of that nature will stick with you. The passage of Proposition 207 has made it possible for individuals to erase various marijuana violations from their records. Possessing, using, and growing marijuana are examples of previous violations they can delete.

Those who are guilty of driving under the influence will not have that same opportunity. The error they made will stay on their record permanently.

Considering the effects of having any blemish on your record, you should think twice about driving your vehicle under the influence of marijuana. That risk is not worth taking.

How Do You Fight against a Potential Marijuana DUI Charge?

After being cited for a potential marijuana-related DUI violation, you may be coming up with ways to defend yourself. At that point, your most effective defense is to prove that you are a qualified medical marijuana patient.

It’s important to note here that you can use the medical defense if prescribed by a doctor. A recommendation is not the same thing as a prescription, so you can still get in trouble if the former is the only thing you have.

But what if you are not a medical marijuana patient? What can work as your defense in that scenario?

You should call a lawyer at that point. A lawyer can help by casting doubt on the legitimacy of the drug test results. They can request to have the sample retested in a bid to prove your innocence.

If you truly were not driving under the influence of marijuana at the time, a second test should provide a result that conflicts with the earlier false positive. Your lawyer can then use that other test result to demonstrate that it was the test that made an error and not you.

A lawyer could also suggest that the sample used in your case was tainted. If that is proven, then the DUI charge against you will look flimsy.

In any case, you should get in touch with a lawyer as soon as possible if you receive a DUI violation. Suspected DUI violators are usually allowed to contact a lawyer as soon as they’re in custody.

Can You Refuse to Take a Drug Test After Being Pulled Over?

Arizona operates under the Implied Consent Law, and that makes a big difference in DUI cases. You might have assumed that refusing a drug test is allowed, but that is not the case in Arizona.

After you get your Arizona driver’s license, you automatically consent to any alcohol or drug tests while you’re operating your vehicle. Technically, you can still refuse the test, but that will lead to you facing stiff penalties.

For instance, they will instantly suspend your driver’s license after you refuse the test. Refusing the test once will lead to a suspension for at least a year.  If you refuse a second time, your suspension will be for two years.

On top of that, you must complete a drug screening program before you become eligible to have your driver’s license reinstated. Completing that program will be necessary if you want a restricted driving permit.

Can You Be Charged with a Crime for Using Marijuana in Your Vehicle?

One last thing to note here is that you can be charged with a crime if you used marijuana while you were inside your vehicle. It doesn’t matter whether you were driving the vehicle or not. As long as there’s proof that you used marijuana inside your vehicle, you can be charged with a crime.

If you intend to use marijuana, do so only while inside a private residence. Nothing good can come out of using marijuana elsewhere unless you have a medical exemption.

Marijuana DUI violations carry heavy penalties, and they can also stay with you for the rest of your life. Don’t sit idly by if you are staring at a mistaken DUI charge. Contact us at the Schill Law Group and allow us to help you prove your innocence.

What Is an Aggravated DUI?

DUI DEFENSE ATTORNEYS

OVER 100 YEARS COMBINED EXPERIENCE

What Is an Aggravated DUI?

There is never any scenario where driving under the influence is okay. It’s an irresponsible act that needlessly endangers you and the people around you. Notably, there is an even more irresponsible version of that action known as an aggravated DUI.

DUI and aggravated DUI charges are not the same. They come into play under different circumstances. The penalties associated with them also differ.

A DUI charge can get you into a lot of legal trouble. An aggravated DUI conviction will be even more troublesome from that perspective.

It’s important to know the differences between DUI and aggravated DUI charges. You can learn more about them by continuing with this article.

Defining an Aggravated DUI Charge

A person can be found guilty of driving under the influence if their blood alcohol concentration level exceeds a certain threshold. In Arizona, a person with a blood alcohol concentration level over 0.08 is guilty of driving under the influence. For drivers of commercial vehicles, that lowers the threshold to 0.04.

Those thresholds still come into play in aggravated DUI charges. It’s not the amount of alcohol in a person’s body that turns a DUI charge into an aggravated DUI charge. Rather, other factors that emphasize the recklessness of the guilty party are the ones that usually elevate the severity of a particular DUI offense.

Officials can cite multiple factors in aggravated DUI cases. Let’s talk about them in greater detail below.

Being Charged with Driving Under the Influence Multiple Times

First, officials can charge a person with aggravated DUI if they repeatedly commit the offense within a certain amount of time. To be more specific, getting three DUI convictions within eighty-four months would result in an aggravated DUI charge.

Driving Under the Influence with a Canceled, Revoked, or Suspended License

The state of Arizona does not cancel, revoke, or suspend driver’s licenses for no reason. That is only carried out as a form of punishment if the driver was irresponsible or reckless on the road.

When the state takes away a person’s driving privileges, the concerned party must abide by that. Failure to acknowledge that can prove costly. Those who drive under the influence with a canceled, revoked, or suspended driver’s license can receive aggravated DUI.

Refusing a Blood Alcohol Test while Their Vehicle Is Equipped with an Ignition Interlock Device

Once a person is found guilty of committing a DUI violation in Arizona, their vehicle has a certified ignition interlock device installed. The job of the ignition interlock device is to prevent drivers from operating their vehicle while they’re intoxicated.

To use a vehicle equipped with the ignition interlock device, the driver must first blow into it. After that, the device will examine the driver’s blood alcohol concentration. If the driver’s blood alcohol concentration level exceeds a certain threshold, they cannot use their vehicle.

Notably, a driver may need to blow into the ignition interlock device multiple times while operating their vehicle. That feature is baked into the device’s design so drivers cannot ingest alcohol as soon as they start the car.

The ignition interlock device can limit the driver’s control because it connects directly to the vehicle’s power system, according to the Arizona Department of Transportation.

The presence of the ignition interlock device on your vehicle can also open you up to an aggravated DUI charge. Any DUI violation you commit while an ignition interlock device is in your vehicle will turn into an aggravated DUI charge right away. On top of that, refusing to take a blood-alcohol test when you have that device is grounds for an aggravated DUI charge as well.

Driving Under the Influence while a Person Under Fifteen Years Old Is in the Vehicle

Being careful on the road is expected of all drivers in all situations. Even so, more emphasis is on that whenever you have someone under the age of fifteen inside your vehicle. People under that age are more susceptible to injuries, so you need to be more responsible while driving them around.

If someone is driving under the influence while a person under the age of fifteen is in their vehicle, they will receive an aggravated DUI charge.

Driving the Wrong Way on the Highway while Under the Influence

Lastly, a DUI charge can also be elevated to an aggravated DUI if the driver was spotted going the wrong way on a highway. It’s easy to understand why driving the wrong way is considered an aggravating factor for a DUI charge.

Operating a vehicle in that manner can be incredibly dangerous. The danger level only increases if the driver was also intoxicated.

Is an Aggravated DUI Charge Considered a Felony?

Driving under the influence is considered a class 1 misdemeanor in Arizona. But what about an aggravated DUI? Is it viewed in the same way?

Arizona law considers aggravated DUI offenses to be more serious than the typical DUI violations. That’s why officials see all aggravated DUI offenses as felonies. Crucially though, they are not all on the same level in terms of severity.

Individuals driving under the influence while a person under the age of fifteen is in their vehicle can receive a class 6 felony. If your aggravated DUI charge stems from the other four causes, then you’re potentially facing a class 4 felony.

Distinguishing between those charges is important. The penalties a person may receive will change depending on whether they are guilty of a class 6 or 4 felony.

The Penalties for a Class 6 Felony Aggravated DUI Charge

Since aggravated DUI offenses are felonies, you will be looking at potential prison time instead of a jail sentence.

The minimum prison sentence for a class 6 felony is six months. The presumptive sentence is set at twelve months, while the maximum is at eighteen months.

In addition to the prison sentence, those found guilty of class 6 felony aggravated DUI will also render community service and undergo alcohol education, screening, and treatment. They will also revoke the guilty party’s driver’s license for one year after the verdict.

Fines are usually also assessed in DUI cases, and the same goes here.

The Penalties for a Class 4 Felony Aggravated DUI Charge

Class 4 felonies are more severe than their class 6 counterparts. That means the prison sentence will be longer.

The shortest prison sentence handed down to someone guilty of committing a class 4 felony is eighteen months. The presumptive sentence is then set at thirty months, while the maximum is thirty-six months in prison.

People who are guilty of committing class 4 felony aggravated DUI will also receive fines,  perform community service, and attend alcohol treatment programs. They will also revoke their driver’s license for at least one year.

The Aggravating Circumstances for Felony Violations

Although there are maximum prison sentences for aggravated felony DUI charges, someone can receive a longer penalty. That can happen if certain aggravating circumstances exist in a particular case.

There all kinds of aggravating factors that can be cited in felony cases.

Someone getting seriously injured because of the guilty party’s actions is an aggravating factor. The same goes for any property damage that stems from the crime.

A person’s intent may also be an aggravating factor in a particular case. If they prove during the trial that the defendant was acting with malice during the crime, their charges may elevate.

A guilty party may also incur more penalties if their actions affected a disabled individual or someone over sixty-five.

The prison sentence gets significantly longer if they note aggravating circumstances in a felony DUI charge.

For class 6 felonies, the maximum prison sentence goes up to twenty-four months. For class 4 felonies, the maximum prison sentence if aggravating circumstances exist goes all the way up to forty-five months.

Another thing to note here is at least two aggravating factors must exist in a specific case for the maximum sentence to increase. Without at least two aggravating factors present, they will follow the original sentencing guidelines.

The Mitigating Circumstances for Felony Violations

Whereas aggravating factors raise the potential maximum sentence for a felony DUI violation, mitigating circumstances do the exact opposite. They can further reduce the minimum prison sentence for a defendant.

They consider the defendant’s state of mind when figuring out what punishment they should receive. Those who are under a substantial amount of duress at the time are likely to receive more leniency.

The court will also look at how the defendant behaved after they were apprehended. Defendants who were more obedient have a better chance of receiving a mitigated sentence.

Whether a defendant could fully appreciate that they were committing a crime also matters. In DUI cases, though, this mitigating factor is unlikely to play a role.

A defendant deemed to have a minor role in the crime may also receive a mitigated sentence. However, that mitigating circumstance is also unlikely to apply in a DUI case.

The age of the defendant could also make a difference.

In a class 6 felony case, the minimum prison sentence drops from six to four months due to mitigating factors. Meanwhile, the minimum sentence for a class 4 felony case goes from eighteen to twelve months.

Also, note that at least two mitigating factors must be present to impact on the case.

How Parole, Commuted Sentences, and Suspended Sentences Affect Aggravated DUI Cases

After receiving an aggravated DUI, you may be hoping that your stint in prison will not be as long as your original sentence. You may be hoping that you can get out after a couple of weeks or maybe one month.

Defendants should know that such a thing cannot happen in many aggravated DUI cases. Although it is possible to be paroled or to have your sentence cut short in an aggravated DUI case, that can only happen if you meet certain conditions.

Only those who were convicted of aggravated DUI due to having a person under fifteen years old in their vehicle and those who received that charge due to the presence of the ignition interlock device can be released from prison early.

If you’re aggravated DUI charge stems from the other causes, then you’re looking at a longer prison stay. You will spend at least four months in prison before you’re eligible for parole or a suspended sentence.

What Is the Difference between Aggravated DUI and Extreme DUI?

Arizona motorists may be confused by some of the terms used in DUI cases. For example, the courts can impose aggravated and extreme DUI charges on residents of the state. You may be wondering if they’re the same thing.

Aggravated and extreme DUI cases are not the same. We’ve already talked at length about aggravated DUI cases so let’s highlight what extreme DUI cases are.

Extreme DUI cases link to the blood alcohol level of the person who committed the crime. If your blood alcohol level is over 0.15 when the authorities pull you over, you can receive an extreme DUI.

Extreme DUI also counts as a class 1 misdemeanor, meaning it carries lighter penalties than an aggravated DUI charge.

Officials must handle an aggravated DUI charge seriously, and you can do that with a skilled and experienced lawyer by your side. Reach out to us at the Schill Law Group, and we will ensure that you receive justice in your aggravated DUI case.

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