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Domestic Violence: What Kind of Relationship is “Domestic”?

Defending the People of Arizona

With more than 100 Years of combined experience

Domestic Violence: What Kind of Relationship is “Domestic”?

The term “domestic violence” has gotten quite a bit of hype in recent years. Several high profile abuse cases have turned the public attention to these types of crimes. Despite all of the press, however, it’s important to be mindful of the fact that domestic violence is a serious criminal charge with very real criminal and civil consequences. As such, it’s important to understand what domestic violence actually entails. Today’s post will explore what is required under Arizona law for an act of violence to be deemed “domestic,” as well as the potential ramifications.

Domestic Violence Defined

Different states may have slightly different interpretations of what domestic violence actually is. Here in the state of Arizona, the definition of domestic violence is laid out in Arizona Revised Statutes 13-3601. Here, the law determines that domestic violence is any type of criminal act involving violence (or the threat of violence) against a family member, a significant other, or, in certain situations, an acquaintance. Schill Law Group has worked with many clients who were unfortunately dragged into domestic violence cases because of the nature of their relationships with the people they know. The following list outlines the scenarios in which domestic violence charges can be applied:

  • The parties involved are married, were formally married, reside in the same household currently, or formerly resided in the same household.
  • The accused and the alleged victim have a mutual child.
  • The alleged victim is carrying the child of the accused.
  • The alleged victim and the accused are related either by blood or by law.
  • The accused resides in the same home as a minor victim and is either related by blood, by law, or by a prior spouse.
  • The parties involved are involved either romantically or sexually.

In addition to this list, there are other circumstances which may move a court to treat the case as domestic violence. Here, a court will take certain factors into consideration, such as:

  • The nature of the relationship between both parties.
  • The length of the relationship between the victim and the accused.
  • The frequency with which the victim and the accused interacted.
  • Whether or not the relationship is ongoing or has been terminated. If terminated, the court will consider how much time has passed since the termination.

Because the breadth of the definition of domestic violence is so extensive, these cases can quickly become quite complicated. Domestic violence is a serious charge, and those who have been accused can find themselves in situations where they will face severe penalties because of a technicality. Consequently, it’s of the utmost importance that you seek legal representation immediately if you are ever accused of domestic violence.

Domestic Violence in Arizona: Felony vs Misdemeanor

In Arizona, a domestic violence case may be treated as a misdemeanor or felony, depending on the circumstances surrounding the offense. ARS 13-3601 shows that domestic violence can include 29 different types of offenses, ranging from negligent homicide to adult abuse. While a domestic offense involving related endangerment could result in a class 1 misdemeanor, for instance, a domestic violence case involving related disorderly conduct with a weapon could be classed as a felony. Once again, it’s very important that you have a skilled attorney on your team who understands the different types of charges involved with domestic violence cases and who can fight on your behalf.

Throughout the years, the Schill Law Group has worked hard to defend countless Arizonans who have been accused of domestic violence offenses. We understand the ins and outs of Arizona law and have what it takes to build the best case for you. Please give us a call right away for a free case evaluation and to start building your defense today.

How Long Does a Divorce Take in AZ?

Defending the People of Arizona

With more than 100 Years of combined experience

How Long Does a Divorce Take in AZ?

Going through a divorce is a very stressful ordeal. As a result, most people want to find a way to get through the process as quickly as possible. We are commonly asked how long it will take for a divorce to be completed in the state of Arizona. This, of course, depends on several factors. In addition to the state-mandated “cooling off” period, a divorce timeline can vary based upon how quickly you and your spouse can come to an agreement and how you decide to file and respond to a petition for divorce. Read on for more details.

Arizona “Cooling Off” Period

Many states have a designated “cooling off” period that goes into effect after a divorce has been filed. In Arizona, this period lasts for 60 days following the serving of divorce paperwork by the Petitioner to the person’s spouse. This timeframe allows the Petitioner (the spouse who originally filed for divorce) to think about the action of divorce and determine that this is the right course of action for the relationship, and it also allows the Respondent (the other spouse) the opportunity to file a response to the petition for divorce. The Respondent then has a period of 20 days after the petition has been filed to respond. If no response has come after this 20-day period, the Petitioner can make a request to move into a default divorce, thus giving the respondent 10 additional days to file his or her response. If no response is received after this time, the divorce may be granted to the Petitioner, meeting all conditions and circumstances outlined in the submitted divorce paperwork. Because of this short window of time, it is very important to have an experienced attorney from Schill Law Group working with you to ensure that everything is handled correctly and in a timely manner.

Uncontested Divorces in Arizona

In order for an Arizona divorce to be completed in such a short window of time, the divorce will most likely need to be uncontested. The State Bar of Arizona states that the majority of all Arizona divorces (90 percent) are not contested. This means that neither party is opposed to the divorce and that the divorce can likely be wrapped up shortly after the required 60-day waiting period. Typically, an uncontested divorce will take 3-4 months to resolve entirely, but this can vary depending on factors involving the marriage union and the family.

Contested Divorces in Arizona

Contested divorces will almost certainly take longer than the 3-4 months range that is typical of an uncontested divorce. In fact, in cases where the spouses absolutely cannot come to an agreement on the specific terms of their impending divorce, they will need to end up going to court. This can add another 6-9 months onto the overall duration of the divorce.

Regardless of whether your divorce is granted by default, is uncontested, or is contested, it’s always in your best interest to hire an attorney to represent your interests throughout the proceedings. Even the seemingly simplest divorces can become complex or lengthy if paperwork is filled out or filed incorrectly, or if one partner begins to get emotional throughout the process. No matter how emotionally stable you may feel that you and your spouse are at the beginning of the divorce process, it’s wise to understand that these proceedings can be difficult and taxing and that it’s important to have someone objective on your side.

The Schill Law Group has helped countless Arizonans through the sensitive divorce process and has achieved favorable outcomes for its clients. Let us help you during this difficult time. Give us a call for a free case consultation today.

Falsely Accused of Domestic Violence? Here’s What to Do

Defending the People of Arizona

With more than 100 Years of combined experience

Falsely Accused of Domestic Violence? Here’s What to Do

A domestic violence charge is not to be taken lightly. Whether the case is being treated as a misdemeanor or a felony offense, those accused of domestic violence could face serious consequences, including jail times, hefty fines, domestic violence classes, community service, a loss of certain rights and privileges, and a criminal record. Being falsely accused of domestic violence, though, can be a living nightmare. If you’ve been accused of domestic violence and you are innocent of the claims, the time to act is now.

Why Are People Falsely Accused of Domestic Violence?

Although it’s unfortunate, it’s not that uncommon for Arizona residents to be forced to defend themselves against false accusations of domestic violence. There are a number of reasons why an accuser might take on the victim role and falsely accuse someone. Throughout the years, the attorneys at Schill Law Group have seen it all. One of the most common reasons why this happens is that an ex-spouse or partner is using these malicious claims as an attempt to gain the upper hand in a divorce and/or child custody case. The ex could be hoping to gain more financially from a divorce settlement or to gain sole custody of your child in an act of vengeance. In other instances, a jealous or vengeful ex might be using domestic violence claims as a means of “getting even” after a nasty breakup. Also, any family members or individuals living with you could attempt to use a false domestic violence claim as a means of getting back at you for a quarrel, or as a means of obtaining financial gains.

What Types of False Domestic Violence Allegations May Be Made?

In addition to there being a number of reasons why an individual might be motivated to make false claims of domestic abuse, there are many ways in which a “victim” may present their case. This is important because, depending on what the accuser is insinuating, you as the accused could be charged with either a misdemeanor or felony. While the threat of violence without the presence of a weapon could result in a misdemeanor case, for instance, should your accuser state that you threatened their life with a weapon, you could be hit with a felony charge. If it is insinuated that sexual violence occurred, or that violence against a child took place, you could face harsher penalties than in other scenarios.

How Can a Defense Be Built for a False Domestic Violence Case?

Being falsely accused of a crime can feel pretty lonely and very hopeless. You may feel like no one believes that you are innocent and that there’s no way to prove that your accuser is being dishonest. This is why it’s so important to immediately secure the help of an experienced criminal defense attorney like the team at Schill Law Group. We are able to take a look at your case thoroughly and objectively to determine the underlying motives behind your accuser’s false claims of domestic violence. Understanding these motives and looking at the accusations from all angles can help us prove to a jury that your accuser is not being truthful, and why they are behaving in this manner. By painting this type of picture for a judge or jury, we are able to gain the sympathy and trust of your peers and make the best case in your defense.

If you or someone you love has been falsely accused of domestic violence, you should never wait to take legal action. The sooner you can secure legal representation, the better your chances of fighting the case and protecting yourself. Contact the team at Schill Law Group to get started today.

Child Visitation and the Holidays

Defending the People of Arizona

With more than 100 Years of combined experience

Child Visitation and the Holidays

Raising children is complicated and it gets even more challenging when a divorce or separation is involved. Throw the holiday season into the mix and you’ve got a recipe for disaster – that is, unless, you know how to successfully navigate the holiday season with your ex and your children. There’s a right way and a wrong way to go about dividing up your kids’ time during this festive time of year. Here’s a closer look at what Arizona law has to say about child visitation and custody during the holidays.

Custody vs. Parenting Time

Many parents become confused by the terms “custody,” “visitation,” and “parenting time.” The state of Arizona defines custody as the right of a parent to make decisions concerning the care and welfare of a child. In many instances, both parents are granted this right to “legal decision making” in the lives of their children. Having “custody” over a child does not necessarily mean that you are entitled to having your children for the holidays, however. In addition to custody, the state of Arizona also makes legal determinations about “parenting time” (or visitation). After a divorce or separation, parents are given the opportunity to create a parenting time schedule that makes sense for the family and is in the best interest of the children. This type of agreement should include arrangements regarding which parent gets to spend time with the children on important holidays. Because emotions often run so high when creating a parenting time agreement, however, most parents make the decision to work with an attorney. The Schill Law Group has years of experience in drafting favorable parenting time agreements and is ready to help you create and enforce yours.

Parenting Time and Holidays

Holidays tend to take priority over regularly scheduled parenting time. During the holiday season, parents want to be close to their kids and often want to travel to visit distant relatives and loved ones. This can create conflict in parenting schedules and cause emotional turmoil – both for the parents and for the children. Because of this, it’s very important to be willing to communicate and work with the child’s other parent in order to come up with a visitation schedule that works for everyone. As you, your ex, and your attorney work to create a holiday parenting time schedule, it’s important to keep your child’s interest at the forefront of all decisions. Children enjoy and desire having the chance to spend special time with each parent and set of extended family members. This may mean planning celebrations for different days and times or scheduling planned phone calls or video call sessions.

Parenting Time and School Breaks

The holiday season means prolonged periods of time off from school. As a parent, you want to be able to spend as much time with your children during their school vacation as possible. It’s important, once again, to remember that children want to have the opportunity to enjoy their break with both of their parents. When creating a parenting time schedule, make sure that your lawyer helps you and your child’s other parent to properly divide up school breaks. Some parents choose to make this division by having the child spend weekdays with one parent and weekends with the other. Or parents may prefer to trade off with one another after several days or every other week. Make sure that you are consistent with your schedule so that your children know what to expect.

The holidays are a season of joy. Don’t let a poorly planned parenting time schedule get in the way of your holiday spirit. Talk to the attorneys at Schill Law Group today about establishing a parenting time schedule that makes sense for you and your child.

Drive Safely and Avoid a DUI During the Holidays

Defending the People of Arizona

With more than 100 Years of combined experience

Drive Safely and Avoid a DUI During the Holidays

It’s the most wonderful time of the year – so long as you aren’t getting slammed with a drunk driving charge! DUI arrests tend to peak during the holiday season. In fact, between Christmas and New Year’s Eve, the United States sees the number of DUI-related fatalities increase by an incredible 34 percent. As such, Arizona police officers are out in force throughout the season in order to catch impaired drivers in the act. Don’t let your holiday celebrations become marred by a DUI arrest. Here are a few smart tips for avoiding a holiday DUI.

Tip #1: Don’t Drink and Drive

Let’s start with the obvious. The simplest and most effective way to avoid being arrested for driving under the influence is to NOT drive under the influence. The state of Arizona is extremely strict with its DUI policies, and even “buzzed” driving can get you into trouble. In fact, you don’t even need to be over the legal limit to be arrested for a DUI. If you have consumed any alcohol and an officer believes that you have demonstrated behavior that shows any level of impairment, you could find yourself in trouble. Schill Law Group has worked with numerous individuals throughout the years who have ended up with DUIs in situations like these.

Tip #2: Celebrate at Home

If you like to eat, drink, and be merry during the holidays, you might consider playing host to your next big holiday shindig. Having the party in your own home means that you can drink without worrying about getting behind the wheel. As an added bonus, this means that you can also be mindful of others who might have a tendency to act irresponsibly while celebrating.

Tip #3: Choose a Reliable Designated Driver

Most responsible adults understand the importance of asking someone to act as a “designated driver” during an evening of drinking. If you’ve decided that a designated driver is the right move for you, make sure that your driver is completely reliable and will not have even a sip of alcohol during the evening’s festivities. If you feel guilty about a friend staying sober, pitch in together and give him or her a thank you gift for their efforts.

Tip #4: Call a Cab – Even If You Live Close

Living close to a party doesn’t increase your chances of getting home safely – nor does it decrease your chances of getting nailed with a DUI charge. Walking home might not be such a great call, either. If you’ve consumed enough alcohol, you could end up getting in trouble for public intoxication. The fee for a cab or an Uber is a whole lot less than the fines you would face for a DUI or public intoxication charge.

Tip #5: Book a Hotel or Crash with a Friend

If you’re planning on drinking at a holiday celebration away from home and are unable to secure a designated driver, it’s in your best interest to book accommodations at a hotel, or to find a local friend who will let you stay at his or her place. Be sure to make your plans in advance so that you know exactly where you’re going and can get there safely after a night of drinking with friends.

Tip #6: Know Where DUI Checkpoints Are

Before heading out for a weekend of celebrating, it’s smart to do your homework and find out where the local DUI checkpoints will be set up. Many media sources will report this type of information. DUI checkpoints can be very tricky to navigate – even when you’re sober or are far under the legal limit – so it’s generally in your best interest to avoid these areas whenever possible.

Tip #7: Behave Yourself

In the event that you do get pulled over by the police, be as polite and cooperative as possible – without incriminating yourself. Be sure to check out our previous blog on how to handle field sobriety test requests in order to protect yourself and your rights.

Have you or a loved one been arrested for a DUI this holiday season? The Schill Law group is here for you. Give us a call for a free case evaluation today.

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